NITI Aayog: The Key Functions and Responsibilities
Introduction
NITI Aayog, formerly known as the Planning Commission of India, is a policy think tank of the Indian government that provides inputs and advice on economic and social development issues. It was established in 2015 to replace the Planning Commission and is responsible for formulating policies, monitoring their implementation, and evaluating their impact.
Key Functions
Some of the key functions performed by NITI Aayog include:
- Formulating policies: NITI Aayog is responsible for formulating policies on various economic and social issues, including agriculture, industry, education, health, and infrastructure.
- Monitoring implementation: NITI Aayog monitors the implementation of policies and programs to ensure that they are achieving their intended objectives.
- Evaluating impact: NITI Aayog evaluates the impact of policies and programs to assess their effectiveness and make necessary adjustments.
- Providing advice: NITI Aayog provides advice to the Indian government on economic and social development issues.
- Acting as a think tank: NITI Aayog acts as a think tank for the Indian government, providing insights and analysis on key issues.
Structure and Composition
NITI Aayog is headed by the Prime Minister of India and consists of the following members:
- Full-time members
- Part-time members
- Special invitees
NITI Aayog also has a secretariat that provides administrative and technical support.
Key Initiatives
NITI Aayog has undertaken several key initiatives since its establishment, including:
- Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): NITI Aayog is responsible for coordinating the implementation of the SDGs in India.
- Make in India: NITI Aayog is involved in promoting the Make in India initiative, which aims to make India a global manufacturing hub.
- Skill India: NITI Aayog is responsible for coordinating the implementation of the Skill India initiative, which aims to provide skills training to over 400 million people by 2022.
NITI Aayog plays a vital role in the economic and social development of India. Its key functions and initiatives contribute to the country's progress and help to improve the lives of its citizens.
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